Quality concepts
Corrective action
Also called: corrective actions
A corrective action is what you do about a nonconformance once its cause is understood: correct the item that failed, and change whatever let it fail so the next one comes out right. It is the close-out of the loop that starts with a failed inspection and runs through root cause. A good corrective action names who does what by when, and it is not considered complete until the fix is verified and the change is in place.
Why it matters
Fixing the broken item without a corrective action means the same nonconformance comes back next week. The correction is the part that touches the process — the revised sequence, the added hold point, the re-issued detail — so the defect does not recur down the line.
It is also the record a reviewer wants to see: the problem, its cause, what was done, and proof it worked. That chain is what makes the quality system credible.
How it shows up on site
An NCR that does not close on the repair alone — it carries the corrective action, an owner and a date, and stays open until the re-inspection confirms both the fix and the prevention.
Checklists that put corrective action to work
Free, field-ready checklists, each with the photo every item needs before it can be submitted.
Related terms
- NonconformanceInstalled work that does not meet the drawings, spec or accepted submittal — formally identified so it gets dispositioned, not ignored.
- Root cause analysisWorking back from a defect to the real reason it happened, so the fix stops it recurring instead of just cleaning it up once.
- ReworkTearing out and redoing work that failed inspection so it meets the spec — the costly disposition everyone is trying to avoid.
- Nonconformance report (NCR)A formal record raised when installed work does not meet the drawings, specs or an accepted standard, and the plan to resolve it.
- Quality assurance (QA)The planned system of procedures, plans and checkpoints set up before work starts so the right result is built the first time.
- Quality control (QC)The hands-on inspection and testing of installed work against the spec — checking the actual product, not the process that made it.
Knowing the term is step one. Proving it is the job.
RTI holds the submit button until every mandatory item is answered and the photos are attached, then chains the record so it can be proven untouched later.