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Tile and stone

Tile and stone pre-cover inspection checklist

A tile and stone pre-cover inspection is the hold point before concealed work disappears behind the next layer. This checklist is built for that walk: verify, photograph, then release the cover, not the other way around. Work is commonly verified against ANSI A108 / A118, TCNA guidance. Confirm the edition your authority having jurisdiction has adopted.

The checklist

Every item, and the photo evidence it needs

The photo count on each row is what RTI would require before the item can be submitted. Work the list here and watch the gate hold, or load it into RTI and let it enforce the real thing.

01

Waterproofing continuity

  • Membrane continuous, up walls and sealed at penetrations

    Continuous coverage with laps and corners detailed per the manufacturer, turned up the wall to the required height, sealed to the drain flange and around pipe and fixture penetrations.

  • Thinset on hand is one the membrane maker lists

    Bag label photographed and checked against the membrane manufacturer's list of compatible setting materials for bonding tile to that membrane.

02

Slope and drainage

  • Slope to drain formed before the finish setting bed

    Positive fall to the drain checked with a level across the floor, no flat areas or reverse pitch, pre-slope present under bonded pans.

  • Drain top set for the finished tile thickness

    Adjustable drain strainer or grate frame measured so the finished tile and setting bed land just above it and water runs onto the grate, not against its rim.

  • Wet-area curb or entry sized for tile over the membrane

    At the curb, threshold or curbless entry of each wet area, height checked against tile plus setting bed and the glass or door detail, curb tops sloped inward.

  • Weep holes at clamping-ring drains kept clear

    On a traditional mortar-bed pan, weep holes protected with gravel or the drain maker's guard so the setting bed does not plug them.

    No photo
03

Flood test

  • Flood test filled, held and observed before tile is set

    Water dammed at the drain and held for the specified duration, level marked at the start, ceiling and connections below checked dry at the end.

  • Movement joint locations marked per the layout

    Soft-joint locations marked at perimeters, changes of plane and over any existing joints in the substrate, so setters leave them open instead of grouting through.

04

Handoff to setting

  • Membrane cured and dry after the flood test

    Test water drained, surface dry, and the cure time on the membrane manufacturer's instructions elapsed before the first thinset goes on.

    No photo
  • Membrane surface clean and unpunctured where tile goes

    Walked just before setting: no dust, overspray or debris on the membrane, no cuts, scuffs or fastener holes; any damage reported to the super, not tiled over.

  • Membrane edge flat enough to tile over

    Where the membrane stops outside the wet area, its edge lies flat with no ridge or lap buildup that would telegraph through the tile or break the plane.

  • Valve bodies and stubs at depth for the finished wall

    Where shower valves and supply stubs come through the wall, their depth checked against board, membrane and tile so trim plates will seat on the finish.

    No photo
  • Niche and bench sized to the tile module

    Where the drawings show niches or benches, openings sized to the layout so cuts are balanced, sills and bench tops pitched back into the shower.

    No photo
  • Each wet area released to the setters by the super

    Release recorded per room after the flood test result is logged, naming who released it, before the setters start on that area.

    No photo

What usually sends this back

The failures are almost always the evidence, not the work

  • Membrane stopped at the floor and never turned up the wall or sealed to the drain flange, so water tracks under the pan.
  • Pre-slope missing under a bonded pan, leaving a flat floor that holds water below the tile with nowhere to weep.
  • Flood test skipped or drained after ten minutes because the setters were waiting, so a slow leak is only found after handover.

Common questions

6 answers

What does this tile and stone pre-cover checklist cover?
14 items across 4 sections, covering waterproofing continuity, slope and drainage, flood test, handoff to setting. Each item spells out what the person walking the job is actually looking for, not just a box to tick.
Who should run this inspection?
The GC's superintendent with the tile foreman at each wet area, since the membrane and its test disappear permanently under the tile.
When in the schedule should this walk happen?
After waterproofing is applied and slope is formed, before any tile is set over it. The flood test only counts if it is held before the assembly is covered.
Why do these items ask for a photo?
9 of the 14 items call for photo evidence, 14 photos in all. A checklist answer without the photo is a claim; the photo is what makes the record worth something in a dispute and lets a reviewer approve work without re-walking the job.
What most often fails a tile and stone pre-cover inspection?
Membrane stopped at the floor and never turned up the wall or sealed to the drain flange, so water tracks under the pan. Pre-slope missing under a bonded pan, leaving a flat floor that holds water below the tile with nowhere to weep. Flood test skipped or drained after ten minutes because the setters were waiting, so a slow leak is only found after handover.
Can I use this checklist in RTI?
Yes. Start a free RTI workspace, build this list as a checklist, and the Photo Gate holds the submit button until every mandatory item is answered and its photos are attached. Approved inspections roll into a branded turnover package with a tamper evident audit trail.

Run it with the Photo Gate

A checklist nobody can submit half-finished

Load this list into RTI, stick a QR tag on the area it covers, and the submit button stays locked until every mandatory item is answered and the 14 required photos exist. Approved walks roll into a branded turnover package with a tamper evident record behind every line.

See all 508 checklists · 6741 items and 5984 photo requirements in total.